Picking the perfect type is difficult when confronted with a large array of different terms and specifications, such as "t-amp", "channel separation", "efficiency" etc. You may not even fully understand the most basic of these terms, such as "amplifier wattage". I am going to explain the term "amplifier wattage" a bit more in this article. "Wattage" is one of the most fundamental terms describing amplifier performance. However, it is often misunderstood. Some manufacturers also in the past have used this term in a confusing manner to hide the real performance.
If you are looking to buy an audio amplifier to set up your home speakers, you will often be confronted with a number of strange terms describing its performance. But how do these numbers relate to how the amplifier sounds and how are these to be interpreted? Let me now go ahead and explain the wattage rating of audio amplifiers.
"Wattage" shows how loud your amp can drive your speakers. Depending on your application, you can go with a small amp delivering only a few watts or a larger one delivering several hundred watts. Most home stereos only come with amplifiers that have a few watts power which usually is enough for a small room. If you plan to shake your walls then you obviously want to opt for an amp that has up to several hundred watts. Most amplifiers will have increasing audio distortion as output power increases. Therefore, you want to pick an amp that has higher output power than you will actually need. This will assure that you will never drive the amp into areas of high distortion.
There are two common ways to display amplifier wattage. These are "peak power" and "rms power". "Peak power" describes how much power the amp can deliver to your speakers for a short burst. On the other hand, "rms power" describes how much power the amp can output for a prolonged amount of time without being damaged. The peak power rating in the past often led to manufacturers showing large wattage ratings for small amplifiers. However, in reality those amps would not be able to sustain larger amounts of output power for larger amounts of time.
Today most amps will specify rms power which gives a better indication of the amps true performance. However, please ensure that your amp has enough headroom to avoid clipping of the audio. Having enough headroom is essential since music signals differ a great deal from sine wave signals which are used to measure rms power. Short bursts of high power are often found in music signals. These bursts will drive the amp into high distortion unless the peak power is high enough.
Usually the impedance of the speakers which you connect to the amp will determine how much power the amp can deliver. Speaker impedance is measured in Ohms. Typically speakers have an impedance between 4 and 8 Ohms. Amps have a limited output voltage swing due to the fixed internal supply voltage. As such the maximum output power will vary depending on the speaker impedance. The lower the speaker impedance the higher the maximum power the amp can deliver. If the maximum power is not referenced to a speaker impedance, you should contact the manufacturer. Usually a 4-Ohm speaker is used as a reference.
If you are looking to buy an audio amplifier to set up your home speakers, you will often be confronted with a number of strange terms describing its performance. But how do these numbers relate to how the amplifier sounds and how are these to be interpreted? Let me now go ahead and explain the wattage rating of audio amplifiers.
"Wattage" shows how loud your amp can drive your speakers. Depending on your application, you can go with a small amp delivering only a few watts or a larger one delivering several hundred watts. Most home stereos only come with amplifiers that have a few watts power which usually is enough for a small room. If you plan to shake your walls then you obviously want to opt for an amp that has up to several hundred watts. Most amplifiers will have increasing audio distortion as output power increases. Therefore, you want to pick an amp that has higher output power than you will actually need. This will assure that you will never drive the amp into areas of high distortion.
There are two common ways to display amplifier wattage. These are "peak power" and "rms power". "Peak power" describes how much power the amp can deliver to your speakers for a short burst. On the other hand, "rms power" describes how much power the amp can output for a prolonged amount of time without being damaged. The peak power rating in the past often led to manufacturers showing large wattage ratings for small amplifiers. However, in reality those amps would not be able to sustain larger amounts of output power for larger amounts of time.
Today most amps will specify rms power which gives a better indication of the amps true performance. However, please ensure that your amp has enough headroom to avoid clipping of the audio. Having enough headroom is essential since music signals differ a great deal from sine wave signals which are used to measure rms power. Short bursts of high power are often found in music signals. These bursts will drive the amp into high distortion unless the peak power is high enough.
Usually the impedance of the speakers which you connect to the amp will determine how much power the amp can deliver. Speaker impedance is measured in Ohms. Typically speakers have an impedance between 4 and 8 Ohms. Amps have a limited output voltage swing due to the fixed internal supply voltage. As such the maximum output power will vary depending on the speaker impedance. The lower the speaker impedance the higher the maximum power the amp can deliver. If the maximum power is not referenced to a speaker impedance, you should contact the manufacturer. Usually a 4-Ohm speaker is used as a reference.
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You can find more information about t-amps and stereo amplifiers from Amphony's website.